Trinidad and Tobago Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar has pledged to continue targeted operations against gangs, illegal firearms, and drug trafficking following the expiration of the country’s State of Emergency.
Persad-Bissessar announced on September 16 as she unveiled the Government’s proposed Special Operations Bill, 2026, which is intended to provide a legal framework for targeted security operations without requiring a nationwide state of emergency. The legislation is similar in structure to the existing Zones of Special Operations framework but includes several changes.
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Under the proposed legislation, designated policing districts could be established in areas facing serious threats from violent crime, gang activity or illegal weapons. Authorities would be able to temporarily close defined areas and, subject to judicial oversight, impose cordons and curfews and exercise enhanced powers of search, seizure, arrest and detention.
The Prime Minister said the measures are intended to prevent gangs, gun runners and drug traffickers from regaining ground after the State of Emergency ends. She also warned criminals, financiers and facilitators that the Government would pursue their networks, seize illegal drugs and weapons, and seek to bring those involved before the courts.
Persad-Bissessar further said the proposed framework would apply regardless of where criminal activity occurs. She cited communities including Westmoorings, St Clair and Federation Park, as well as Laventille, Arima and Siparia, while insisting that wealth, social status or political connections would not shield anyone from investigation or prosecution.
The proposed law also includes safeguards for residents and detainees. Persad-Bissessar said officers involved in special operations would receive training in human rights, the lawful use of force and conflict de-escalation. She also outlined provisions concerning body-worn cameras, weapons records, complaints, medical care and visitation for detainees, as well as judicial oversight of enhanced police powers.
The legislation would also require monthly operational reports to senior Government officials and an annual report to Parliament. The Government says the framework is intended to preserve targeted crime-fighting operations while avoiding the need for a nationwide State of Emergency.
The Special Operations Bill, 2026, is expected to be debated in Parliament as the Government seeks to extend its crime-fighting measures beyond the State of Emergency. Opposition lawmakers have raised concerns about provisions involving searches, movement restrictions, and curfews, and whether the proposed powers provide sufficient protection for constitutional rights.
