With uncertainty surrounding President-elect Donald Trump’s potential policies, a growing number of U.S. colleges and universities are advising international students to return to campus before his January 20 inauguration. This proactive move comes as schools brace for the possibility of renewed travel restrictions, echoing Trump’s controversial travel bans during his first administration.
A Wave of Precaution
More than a dozen institutions have issued advisories urging students on academic visas to minimize risks by returning to the U.S. before the spring semester begins. While some schools start classes before Inauguration Day, others are emphasizing early return as a safeguard against possible policy changes.
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Jacky Li, an environmental studies major at the University of California, Berkeley, shared the growing concerns among his peers. “There’s a fear that restrictions could expand to a wider community, given the geopolitical tensions,” said Li, who plans to return from China days before Inauguration Day. He urged Trump to prioritize academic collaboration over restrictions.
“If the U.S. truly values academic freedom, it should encourage open communication with other nations,” Li added.
Looking Back: Trump’s Travel Ban
In 2017, Trump’s executive order barred travelers from seven predominantly Muslim countries, impacting students, faculty, and professionals alike. Over time, the list expanded to include 15 nations, ultimately denying visas to more than 40,000 people. President Joe Biden rescinded the bans in 2021, but Trump has since pledged to reinstate and expand them.
During a 2023 campaign event, Trump vowed to introduce stricter “ideological screening” and revoke student visas for individuals he deemed “radical anti-American.” His remarks have heightened concerns for international students, particularly those from nations previously affected by the bans, as well as China and India.
What Colleges Are Advising
Schools nationwide are taking a cautious approach. Institutions like Harvard, Cornell, MIT, and USC have advised students to plan ahead, return early, and anticipate potential delays at immigration control. Cornell University specifically warned students from China and India that they could face new restrictions and encouraged them to be back on campus before January 21.
While some schools stopped short of predicting a ban, they emphasized preparedness. “We want our students to feel secure and supported, especially during uncertain times,” a representative from Northeastern University said.
What’s Next?
With over 1.1 million international students enrolled in U.S. colleges, their contributions to academia and research are significant. Many, like Li, hope the U.S. will continue to champion academic freedom and foster collaboration across borders.
For now, universities and students are navigating uncharted territory, balancing the hope for continuity with preparation for potential challenges. As Inauguration Day approaches, the focus remains on ensuring international students can safely and confidently continue their education in the United States.
