Prime Minister Andrew Holness has defended his administration’s decision to end Jamaica’s long-standing medical cooperation programme with Cuba, citing legal and regulatory concerns.
Speaking during the National Budget Debate in Parliament on Thursday, Holness stated that a review of the 50-year-old programme revealed elements that were not fully compliant with Jamaica’s laws and certain international conventions. He noted that concerns included the structure of compensation for Cuban medical personnel.
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“We were hopeful that adjustments could be made to the programme to make it compliant and that we could have reached some agreement where we could continue to have the direct services of the Cuban health professionals,” Holness said, marking his first public comments since the Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced the decision on March 5.
Despite the termination, the Prime Minister acknowledged the significant contributions of Cuban doctors, nurses, and medical technicians to Jamaica’s healthcare system over the decades. He emphasized that many Jamaicans have developed strong bonds with these professionals.
“I can say that Jamaicans love them and want them to stay,” Holness told lawmakers.
The decision has sparked public debate and criticism, with some arguing that Jamaica is withdrawing from a vital partnership that has historically helped to address shortages in the local health sector. Cuban authorities have also suggested that the move was influenced by pressure from the United States, which has previously raised concerns about labour conditions within such programmes.
Holness, however, reiterated Jamaica’s broader diplomatic stance, expressing concern about the current situation in Cuba, which has been affected by fuel shortages and power outages linked to external pressures, including a U.S. oil blockade. He also reaffirmed Jamaica’s longstanding position advocating for the removal of the U.S. trade embargo on Cuba.
“Through CARICOM, Jamaica will do its part to offer support for our brothers and sisters in Cuba,” Holness said, while expressing hope for constructive dialogue between Cuba and the United States.
Public reaction has also been visible on the ground. Dozens of Jamaicans recently participated in a “gratitude walk” in downtown Kingston, voicing appreciation for Cuban healthcare workers and calling for their return. Participants were heard chanting slogans such as “We love Cuba” and “Bring back the doctors,” reflecting the emotional and practical impact of the programme’s discontinuation.
